Estate Planning Newsletter

Different Types of Guardians

In certain cases, a minor may need to be assigned a legal guardian either because a parent is not able to care for the minor, or because the existing guardian is not competent. When a guardian is appointed, he/she will have the same custodial rights as the minor's parent.

Guardians are appointed by a court, upon application or nomination and approval, or the court may select and appoint an appropriate guardian at its discretion.

Types of Guardians

Guardian of the person:

• Provides or arranges for the minor's residence
• Arranges for medical treatment for the minor

Guardian of the estate:

• Manages the minor's property
• Invests the minor's money
• Provides financial support and educational opportunities to the minor

Guardian of the person and estate

• Has the combined powers of the above 2 types of guardians (custody and management of property)

Guardian of specific property:

• Cares for certain item(s) of property belonging to the minor

Guardian ad Litem:

• Appointed for limited, short-term purpose of prosecuting or defending a legal proceeding on behalf of the minor

Guardianship Not Permitted

• A minor cannot have a guardian if he/she is married or has been married
• If the minor has been married but cannot care for himself/herself, a conservator may be appointed

Termination

A guardianship will end upon the occurrence of one of the following:

• The minor dies
• The minor becomes 18 years old
• The guardian dies
• Resignation or removal of the guardian
• A court order terminating the guardianship

© 2025 NextClient.com, Inc. All rights reserved.

• The 'Good Faith' Implied Trust
  There may be instances where property under a trust is transferred to the wrong beneficiary. This transfer can be corrected through a remedy called a resulting trust or an implied trust. Do not confuse a resulting trust, which is... Read more.
• The Living Trust
  Unlike a will or some other types of trusts, which take effect upon the death of their creator, a “living trust” or “inter vivos trust” comes into effect during its creator’s lifetime. The creator of a... Read more.
• Replacing an Estate Executor or Administrator
  State laws and procedures typically govern the administration of an estate. For this reason, the law varies among jurisdictions. However, in 1969, a “Uniform Probate Code” (Uniform Code) was introduced. Since that time,... Read more.
• Valuing Stock That is Not Publicly Traded for Estate Tax Purposes
  In 2001, Congress passed legislation incrementally increasing the amount exempt from federal estate taxes and completely eliminating estate taxes in the year 2010. However, the legislation contains a “sunset” provision... Read more.

• Hawai‘i Files Consumer Protection Lawsuit Against TikTok and ByteDance for Alleged Child Harm
• Resorts World Las Vegas Sued in Federal RICO Case Over Alleged Money Laundering Violations
• Cardi B Prevails Again as Judge Rejects Bid for New Trial After Beverly Hills Altercation
• Doctor Who Provided Ketamine to Matthew Perry Receives Thirty Month Federal Sentence
• Arizona Sues Temu for Alleged Consumer Fraud and Data Misuse